Archive for the ‘Musings’ Category

The Blind Leading the Blind (Stamping)

Thursday, February 18th, 2010

The many dimensions of letterpress printing

In Edwin Abbot’s 1884 novella Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions, a story is told of characters who live in only one or two dimensions. The three dimensional world that we live in is, for them, almost impossible to imagine.

Most Graphic design for print is conceived of in a flatlander’s world. Side to side, up and down but no back and forth.

When designing for the letterpress printing process one must cast off the restrictive thinking of two dimensional existence and embrace the third dimension. The impression, which is one of the endearing qualities of relief printing is the third dimension.

The piece shown here is a nice example of three dimensional graphic design.

Printed on (into?) a sheet of 190 pound blotter paper, the first and lightest impression is of crosses inked with a transparent ink. The second, deeper impression, is of a separate group of crosses blind stamped into the paper (which is to say that they have been printed with no ink, just impression). The third impression, the type,  presses even deeper into the paper. Finally, there is a single cross which is die cut out so that it passes completely through the paper. 

Abbot’s flatlanders would be horrified.

Luckily there are graphic designers who are able to think beyond the surface and take their designs to a deeper level.

Kent, A.K.A. Dad

Monday, February 15th, 2010

Kent, A.K.A. DadKent, A.K.A. Dad. The large printing presses crank loudly as my dad stands by them and takes control. He pulls the paper out and hands it to me. I feel the indent in the words that sink into the paper, the solid red color that soaks into the thick paper.

That’s my dad; he printed this.

I remember the time when my dad stood behind me on the press and he let me control the press. The most fun thing of all is making stuff with him. We would build and build, then, we would have a problem. We would share our ideas. Then boom, we would come to a conclusion, and fix our problem.

His belief is to carry on hats and letterpress printing. He has favorite hats and hats he doesn’t like. but I’m pretty sure that by the end of the year he wears all his hats at least at one point. 

Printing, he is great at it. No matter what, he loves his job. Plus, he comes homealmost every night with a great story to tell.

That’s my dad.

(This piece was written by my 12 year old son as a birthday gift for me.)

Wooden it be Nice

Thursday, February 11th, 2010

Wood Type for Letterpress PrintingThere seems to be a lot distressed wood type being used in the design of print ads these days. And when I say “seems to be” I mean that if you don’t look too closely you might mistake it for distressed wood type.

Let us look a little closer though. A case of type (not a drawer of type) contains many separate pieces. The nature of movable type is that copy is set from a case and used for the printing of a job and then, when the work is wrought off, the type is laid back into the case from whence it came. Some of the pieces of type are used more often that others. Some pieces are treated more roughly than others while some are treated more gently. Some type gets dropped, some type gets nicked.  

Because of this, individual pieces of type have all lived very different lives. 

When I look at mock-distressed type I am always a little irked by the similarity of the degradation of the letters. It is as though each piece has been abused in exactly the same manner and to exactly the same degree. Each one dropped, each one nicked, each one carefully roughed up.

In the end, what should be an interesting crowd of faces, with disparate scars and wrinkles reflective of their varied life experiences is, instead, a clownish homogenization of a rustic ideal.

Yesterday I placed a form of wooden type in the bed of a press and, as I printed the run, each face kissed the sheets of paper with its own intensely personal passion. The lingering impression of each kiss a poetic indication of a life well lived. 

And I am always left wanting just one more kiss.

A Business Card or a Calling Card

Monday, February 8th, 2010

Business or Calling CardIt used to be that one would go visiting and leave behind an indication of having called. This was the calling card.

Usually it was imprinted with just a name and perhaps the name of the club that one was a member of. If the person you were visiting was not at home when you called, then the calling card was left on a silver tray for them to take up upon their return.

The position of the card’s placement on the tray, and the bending over of one or another of the card’s corners, held deeper meanings.

These days, the modern business card is printed with a persons name and title, the name, address and logo of their business, their telephone and fax numbers, email addresses, twitter addresses, and facebook and linkedin information. Whew.

In practice, there is so much information contained on a modern business card that it is a wonder that they have remained  2 by 3.5 inches in size and have not ballooned to the size of greeting cards.

The custom business card shown here is understated in its simplicity. Printed in one color, it has an abundance of white space which shows off the letterpress impression nicely and lends a calm and professional air to the image of this company.

Now where did I put my silver calling card tray?

A Shred of Respect

Thursday, February 4th, 2010

Deconstructed BookHaving spent a good part of my life treating the printed word as a precious thing has put me at a bit of a risk of thinking like a museum archivist. Although I take great pains to use stable materials in the printing and binding of the work produced here at The Nomadic Press, that does not mean that all printed materials need to be handled with an obsessive reverence.

A couple of winters ago I was reading a pretty good book. As I finished reading a page I would tear it out and throw it in the fire. This meant that I was always reading just the top sheet of a book and I never had to hold the tome open (one of my pet peeves is books that are printed with no space in the gutter, thus forcing the reader to exert constant effort just to keep the damn pages spread apart).

This winter I decided to finally finish Homer’s “The Iliad” and finish it I did. I shredded my copy of it and built a display case for the leavings. I know, one might say that this puts things back into the world of the museum.

Rather, I consider it more of a object for a cabinet of curiosities. In any case it was fun to make.

Next on my reading list, the burnt ashes of “War and Peace” in an urn. And I’ll try not to set the Nomadic Press print studio on fire.

Letterpress Printing on the Fly (Wheel)

Thursday, December 31st, 2009

Letterpress Printing PressIn Fritz Lang’s 1927 futuristic movie, Metropolis, a privileged surface dweller catches sight of a woman from the underworld and falls in love. While trying to find her he visits the world below the surface wherein the peoples’ lives consist of nothing but work and toil.

While searching for his love, the lead character comes across a man who’s task seems to be to coordinate all the output of the servant underclass. He is frantically working a mind numbing machine and is, in essence, a human toggle switch.  

It has been over 20 years since I have seen the movie but one image from it has stuck in my mind ever since. Near the switch operator is the pater noster, a device that looks very much like a small platen press with a spinning flywheel.

As the order of the underworld begins to go out of control (because of the pursuit of forbidden love between social classes) the flywheel spins faster and faster until it finally comes off its shaft and rolls and bounces around the room, thus symbolizing a descent into chaos and the destruction of social order. 

As a letterpress printer, a good deal of my time is spent standing at a printing press feeding paper into its maw. Just inches to my left spins a cast iron flywheel three feet in diameter.

While printing at top speed I can print about 2,000 impressions per hour. Since the fly wheel rotates three times for each impression taken, it is spinning around nearly three times per second.

I have often wondered what would happen if the flywheel came loose.

Yesterday it did.

And not much happened. The wheel did not punch through the wall, it did not bounce about and send me darting around the shop in a deadly game of industrial dodge ball. Truth be told, it was a bit of a let down.

The shaft key had come out of its keyway and the wheel came off. It spun, without getting any traction on the wood floor of the print shop, and then tipped over.

It took less than two minutes to get the fly wheel back on and I was printing again. 

So, while I continue to toil in the underworld of the letterpress print shop I will, in the future, stop every now and again to make sure that the keys are snugly seated in their keyways.

And thus I hope to stave off chaos in the coming new year.

To Hell and Back

Monday, December 28th, 2009

Movable Metal Type

Letterpress printing has always been about the cycle of use and reuse. Traditionally, metal type is set from cases into forms. Live forms sit in galleys awaiting their turn in the press.

After the prints are wrought off they become dead forms and are again placed in the galleys to wait for the time that they are laid back into their case.

Once back in the case, type is ready to be set once more into another job.

If the type has been damaged somewhere in the process then it is sent to Hell.

The metal type in this photo sits in the Hell can, waiting in Purgatory as it were, for the fire of the furnace to re-cast it. For its rebirth as another face.

At The Nomadic Press we hope that this last year has not been too Hellish for you, and that January brings you a fresh outlook on life, recast and standing with shoulders squared, ready to leave your impression on another year.

Letterpress Holiday Cards

Sunday, December 20th, 2009

Well, the mad rush is almost over and the myriad holiday cards that are part and parcel of the season’s work are about complete. Every year I think that I should take some time in July to print the cards for my family’s use.

The problem that I run into is the same problem that I expect all of the designers who hire me at the last minute are confronted with. How does one find cold and snowy inspiration in the middle of summer? 

It is, understandably, difficult. So, go ahead, enjoy the weather this coming summer and I’ll be ready (again) for the December holiday rush of 2010.

 

Letterpress Holiday Cards

Letterpress Inks

Friday, December 4th, 2009

Letterpress Ink at Nomadic PressYears ago I began asking letterpress printers what brand of ink they used to do their work. People who work in commercial printing, fine art, artists books, engraving and lino cuts all have very clear views of what ink works best for them.

When pressed about why they use the ink that they swear by, it almost always comes down to the fact that the ink they use is the ink that they learned with.

It is easy to understand why printers stick with what is familiar. A great deal of time and effort can be put into any printing project, and who wants to make things more difficult by introducing a unknown variable into the works.

Even if the ink they usually use has its drawbacks, as the old saying goes . . . “better the evil you know than the evil you don’t know”.

I have always worked with Van Son rubber based inks. Why? Because that is what I learned with. It is a fairly short ink and it stays live on the press for quite a while. As a rubber based ink, it dries half by absorption and half by evaporation, which serves me well because I use a lot of thick, fibrous papers.  

At the same time, I have used offset inks, provided to me by offset printers. Those have worked fine, and have even had their own advantages.

So, play around a bit, borrow a couple of tablespoons of ink from a friend. Keep an open mind.

Riding Season

Monday, November 30th, 2009

Mirrored Stella Scooter

This morning the air is cold. Not chilly, but cold. One can only assume that snow will soon cover the ground, and at long last the 2009 scooter riding season will have come to an end. 

It was a good, long season this year and mixing hot days of letterpress work with warm evenings of scooter riding with friends made for a wonderful summer. The winter months will be filled with (no surprise here) letterpress printing, but it is also time to lay the ground work for the 2010 Rattle My Bones Scooter Rally.

2010 will mark the 4th year that I have worked with other scooterists to coordinate the annual Twin Cities scooter rally. So as winter blankets the world with frozen white, I will warm myself at pallets of brightly colored inks, and work on plans for one of the largest gatherings of scooterists in North America.

And I never am sure which is work and which is play.